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House Reflects
on Session Accomplishments as Holidays Near
Focuses on Job Creation, Economic Development, Passes Major Reforms
(BOSTON) – Speaker Robert A. DeLeo (D-Winthrop) and Representative
Carlo P. Basile (D-East Boston) joined their colleagues in the
Massachusetts House of Representatives in celebrating recent session
accomplishments as the legislature heads home for the holidays.
Session priorities included job creation, strong fiscal
management and reform that streamlined and improved the government
and economy.
As of Wednesday, November 16th, the House passed major bills
pertaining to expanded gaming, economic development, municipal
health care, civil rights, redistricting, and pension reform.
“After passing groundbreaking reform legislation, redrawing district
maps, and establishing a fiscally-sound budget, the House also
approved major legislation to grow jobs in Massachusetts,” House
Speaker Robert A. DeLeo said. “Working together on a wide range of
bills, we were able to pass legislation that will stimulate our
economy and improve the lives of people and families across the
Commonwealth.”
“Overall, this has been a very positive and productive session for
the Massachusetts Legislature. Not only have my colleagues and I
been able to pass landmark bills that create historic
minority-majority districts and protect victims of human
trafficking, but we have also passed legislation that will greatly
stimulate job growth, while simultaneously strengthening our economy
with safe, fiscal reform,” Carlo P. Basile, Vice Chairman of
Financial Services, said. “Thanks to the leadership of Speaker DeLeo,
we have been able to take great steps toward bettering the
Commonwealth. As a Representative, I have worked hard to see
Massachusetts succeed and I am confident we are on the right track.”
In the spring, the House worked on a municipal health insurance
reform plan that aimed to help communities save on healthcare costs,
while also protecting care quality for retirees and municipal
employees. Under this legislation, municipal workers pay no more in
co-payments and deductibles than those paid by subscribers to the
largest plan offered by the Group Insurance Commission (GIC), which
provides health insurance to state workers and legislators. The
municipal healthcare reform legislation was a large part of the
year’s budget.
In July, the Legislature passed the new $30.59 billion spending plan
for fiscal year 2012. The budget closed a $1.9 billion budget gap
with funding reductions, ongoing revenue initiatives and limited use
of one-time revenues. The budget increased Chapter 70 funding by
$140 million and SPED Circuit Breaker funding by $80 million over
their FY11 appropriations and laid the groundwork for the municipal
health insurance reform plan that provided savings for cities and
towns.
In addition, the House passed a measure that allowed the state to
deposit $350 million to the Massachusetts “Rainy Day” Fund. As a
result, Massachusetts now has the third-largest stabilization fund
balance in the nation amounting to nearly $1.4 billion.
In conjunction with Supreme Judicial Court Chief Justice Roderick L.
Ireland, the House passed court reorganization and probation reform
legislation. Following the recommendation of the Monan Commission
Report, the bill created an Office of Court Management and a Chief
Justice of the Trial Court to divide the responsibilities currently
held by the Chief Justice for Administration and Management.
The bill also reformed hiring and promotion practices in the
Department of Probation, which still remains in the judicial branch.
The legislation brought transparency to these practices by invoking
an exam, recommendation, interview, and background check process.
Finally, in continuation of the ongoing reform effort at the
Probation Department, the bill established an Advisory Board to help
craft additional improvements within the department. The board is
comprised of seven members with expertise in the fields of criminal
justice, public policy, human resources and management.
Over the summer, the Commonwealth was able to enjoy another tax-free
holiday thanks to the efforts of the House. The tax-free holiday
bill established a tax-free weekend on August 13-14th 2011. It
provided that the state sales tax wouldn’t be imposed on
non-business retail costing $2,500 or less.
When the fall began, the House received news involving the financial
status of our state, stating “Standard and Poor’s believes that
Massachusetts’ active management of future cost pressures is
important.” Standard and Poor’s upgraded the Commonwealth’s bond
rating from AA to AA+, allowing us to save money when we sold some
$500 million worth of bonds to fund capital projects across the
state. The new credit rating represents the highest credit standing
in the history of the state.
The House worked closely with the Governor, Senate President, and
Treasurer to arrange meetings with the country’s three credit rating
agencies. This was the first time that all three agencies were
invited to a day-long series of presentations on the financial
status of the state, giving state leaders a unique opportunity to
highlight the strong fiscal position of the Commonwealth, as well as
the collaborative and disciplined efforts that have led to that
position.
In that spirit, the House also worked diligently on another round of
pension reform during this session. This reform legislation was
passed by the House on November 16 and soon after signed into law by
Governor Patrick. The pension reform plan is projected to save the
Commonwealth more than $5 billion over 30 years.
The reform first increases the career "look back" period from 3
years to 5 years to more accurately reflect an employee’s career
earnings, provide a more equitable calculation of retirement
benefits, and prevent inappropriate salary spiking, and second, it
says that regular earnings in any year cannot include pay that
exceeds average earnings from the previous two years by more than 10
percent. A retirement benefit cannot be received until the
individual has reached the minimum retirement age, which the
legislation has changed for all category employees.
In addition, during the past session, the Special Joint Committee
on Redistricting concentrated their efforts on creating fair and
demographically-sound new district maps. Thanks to the Special Joint
Committee on Redistricting, the House passed legislation that
created 160 new representative districts, including 20
majority-minority districts, 4 majority Hispanic districts, an
incumbent-free district in Lawrence, and 3 majority Black districts.
The House and Senate also passed a new Congressional District map
reconfiguring the Commonwealth into nine Congressional Districts,
one of which is a new, incumbent-free district made up of
Southeastern Massachusetts and Cape Cod. The Redistricting Committee
was able to accomplish all of this though an open, transparent
process that incorporated feedback from elected officials and from
the public. Over 4,000 people participated in one of the 13 public
hearings that were held across the state and the redistricting web
page received over 35,000 hits throughout the process making it a
state-wide, collaborative effort.
Civil rights and public safety also became priorities in the House
during this session, particularly in October and November. Attorney
General Martha Coakley’s advocacy provided the framework for the
House and Senate’s anti-human trafficking bill. The crackdown on
human trafficking, which may be the toughest legislation of its kind
in the nation, ensured that anyone involved in the organization of
forced labor and sexual servitude would face tough criminal
penalties. The bill also established important protections for
victims and children that help them access necessary services.
In keeping with the theme of public safety, the House and Senate
again worked together to pass legislation that cracks down on
habitual criminal offenders. This bill aims to keep habitual
criminals off the streets and ensure the safety of our Commonwealth.
Under this new legislation, habitual offenders would have to serve
2/3 of their sentence, rather than half, before becoming eligible
for parole. And furthermore, habitual offenders sentenced under any
major crimes indicated by the bill will not be eligible for parole,
work release or furlough, nor will their sentence be eligible for
reduction or suspension. The “habitual offender” status is realized
when an offender, after being convicted of any two major crimes, is
convicted of a third major crime. The House and Senate versions of
the bill are currently being reconciled by a joint conference
committee.
After nearly six years of working on the transgender equal rights
bill, supporters of the bill rejoiced at its passage through the
House. The transgender equality bill provided fundamental
protections for the Commonwealth’s approximately 33,000 transgender
residents. It extended civil rights and hate crime protection to our
state’s transgender residents, who suffer from bias-related violence
and employment, housing, and education discrimination. The passage
of this bill demonstrated that protecting the safety and well-being
of each member of our Commonwealth remains a priority in the
legislature.
Perhaps the most anticipated piece of legislation that has come out
of this session thus far has been the expanded gambling bill. The
long-awaited expanding gambling bill that was passed by the House
and Senate will allow three resort casinos in separate regions of
the state and one competitively-bid slot facility. The three casino
regions are: Eastern Region – consisting of Suffolk, Middlesex,
Essex, Norfolk and Worcester counties; Southeastern Region –
consisting of Bristol, Plymouth, Barnstable, Dukes and Nantucket
counties; and Western Region – consisting of Berkshire, Hampden,
Hampshire and Franklin counties.
These gambling venues are projected to provide 15,000 jobs in the
Commonwealth and generate hundreds-of-millions of dollars a year for
the state. Under the gaming conference report approved by the Senate
and the House, the state receives revenue from a 25 percent tax on
casino revenues and a 40 percent tax on the slots facility revenues.
The collected revenues would be used to fund essential state and
local services. This bill will fuel our economy as we continue to
emerge from this recession and deliver immediate local aid for
cities and towns.
Other session accomplishments include:
* The House also passed legislation to reform guidelines for
determining the form, amount and duration of alimony payments. The
bill clearly defined four new categories for alimony: “general term
alimony,” “rehabilitative alimony,” “reimbursement alimony,” and
“transitional alimony.” The bill set forth numerous items to be
considered by courts determining the form, amount and duration of
alimony, i.e. length of marriage, age and health of the parties,
income of both of the parties and employment and employability of
both parties, and others. As a result of this legislation, certain
current alimony payors and recipients are permitted to petition a
court for a modification of their current alimony orders under the
terms within this bill;
* Allowing Evergreen legislation that includes language in
collective bargaining agreements stating that employer contracts
will remain valid beyond the agreement’s terms until a new agreement
is reached.
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